National Headache Awareness Week June-7-13
45 million Americans suffer from chronic, recurring headaches, with 10 million doctor’s visits/year.
About 20% of children and adolescents have significant headaches.
About 10% of grade school children have migraines.
A child’s migraine may last only 15-20 minutes instead of several hours.
Only 20% of childhood migraines are ever properly diagnosed and treated.
A great majority of children with migraines also have a family history of migraines.
Headaches can limit a child’s ability to participate in school, family and social activities.
Causes of headaches include:
not enough sleep or sudden changes in sleep patterns
skipping meals
dehydration (drink 4-8 glasses of caffeine-free beverage)
eating too much food containing caffeine
using the computer or watching TV for a long time
vision problems
aving a minor head injury
being under a lot of stress or emotional factors
certain medications (headaches are a potential side effect)
experiencing changes in hormone levels
In some cases, headaches are caused by certain infections, such as:
ear infections, strep throat, sinus infection, viral infections(flu/cold), Lyme disease
Call the doctor if your child’s headaches:
occur once a month or more, keep him/her out of school or participate in everyday routines and activities
don’t go away easily
awake him/her form sleep or has a headache upon awakening
follow an injury, such as a blow to the head, decreased level of alertness
accompanied by vomiting, visual changes, weakness, tingling, skin rash, neck pain or stiffness, change in personality, clumsiness, drinking or urinating a lot, fever, seizures
if the headache is different form other headaches, or feels like the worst one he/she ever had
Preventing headaches:
get enough sleep, drink plenty of water, exercise whenever possible, keep a regular schedule for meals (nutritious foods) and sleep, practice good posture and body mechanics at home and school, have frequently dental check ups and yearly eye examinations, keep a headache diary listing all headaches, when they happen, how long they last, what they feel like and where they hurt, any other symptoms, what food/drink was consumed, any stresses, any medication being taken for other health condition, what medication, if any, was given for the headache and did it resolve the headache, any family history, and note if you think of anything that may have triggered the headache-this can be very helpful if you need to take your child to see a physician.